What is the key difference between "involuntary" and "voluntary" departure?

The key difference highlighting why involuntary departure is characterized by enforcement through a removal order lies in the nature and conditions governing the individual’s exit from the country. Involuntary departure occurs when an individual is required to leave due to a legal decision, typically resulting in a formal removal proceeding initiated by immigration authorities. This means that there is a legal obligation placed upon the individual, resulting from non-compliance with immigration laws or a failure to meet legal criteria for staying in the country.

Voluntary departure, in contrast, allows individuals to choose to leave the country at their own discretion, often as an alternative to facing removal proceedings. Although it can be seen as a way to leave on one's own terms, it may still require certain conditions or approval to ensure that the departure is accordance with immigration guidelines.

Understanding this distinction is crucial, particularly in the context of immigration law, as it influences legal rights, consequences, and the potential for re-entry into the United States. The implication of a removal order in the case of involuntary departure can have significant long-term consequences for the individual, affecting their immigration status and future applications.