What does the term “excessive force” imply?

The term “excessive force” implies force that exceeds what is reasonable in a given situation. This concept is central to law enforcement and relates to the principles of reasonable use of force. In any engagement, law enforcement officers are trained to apply only the level of force necessary to safely and effectively manage a situation. When the level of force used goes beyond what is appropriate in the context of the threat faced or the actions of the individual involved, that is classified as excessive force.

This definition is critical in assessing the legality and appropriateness of an officer's actions during confrontations with individuals. The legal standards often focus on what a reasonable officer would do under similar circumstances. This ensures that officers remain accountable for their actions and maintains public trust in law enforcement.

Conversely, the concept of using the least amount of force necessary does not capture the essence of "excessive force," as it describes a situation of appropriately minimal force, which is the opposite of excessive. Investigative interrogation strategies and compliance through force are also not relevant, as they do not directly relate to the standards of what constitutes excessive force in the context of law enforcement actions.