What does the term "domestic terrorism" refer to?

The term "domestic terrorism" specifically refers to acts of violence that are committed by individuals or groups who are based within a particular country. This type of terrorism typically targets citizens, government institutions, or other entities within that same nation, often motivated by political, social, or ideological beliefs. The key aspect of domestic terrorism is that the perpetrators are not foreign nationals and the attacks occur within the territorial jurisdiction of the country where the attacks are carried out.

This definition is crucial for law enforcement and national security agencies, as it helps to categorize and respond to threats that arise from within a nation's borders. Understanding domestic terrorism allows these agencies to develop targeted strategies to prevent and respond to such acts.