What does "removal" mean in the context of immigration enforcement?

In the context of immigration enforcement, "removal" specifically refers to the process of expelling a non-citizen from the United States based on legal grounds. This occurs when an immigration authority, such as ICE (U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement), determines that an individual does not have the legal right to remain in the country. The reasons for removal can vary widely and may include violations of immigration laws, criminal activity, or the expiration of a visa.

The removal process involves legal proceedings, typically where the individual may be given an opportunity to contest their removal. However, the ultimate outcome may still result in the individual's expulsion from the country, emphasizing the seriousness of immigration enforcement and the legal frameworks that underpin it.

In contrast, obtaining citizenship, appealing an immigration decision, and issuing a visa are all distinct processes unrelated to removal. Obtaining citizenship refers to the legal process through which a foreign national becomes a U.S. citizen, while appealing an immigration decision involves challenging a previous ruling made by an immigration authority. Issuing a visa relates to granting permission for a non-citizen to enter the country under specific conditions. Each of these terms highlights different aspects of immigration law and enforcement but does not capture the essence of removal.